Under the old licensing regime it was not an offence to supply alcohol to children in non-profit making private members clubs such as Labour, Liberal, Conservative, ex-services, sports, social and working men's clubs. Under the Licensing Act 2003 this is now a serious offence. It is illegal to sell alcohol to anyone under 18 anywhere in England and Wales. This removes a vast array of exceptions and exemptions that existed under the old licensing regime.
Under the Licensing Act 2003 it is an offence to allow any person under 16 to be present in licensed premises exclusively or primarily used for the sale of alcohol unless accompanied by an adult. It is an offence to allow any person under 16 to be present on licensed premises which are open for the supply of alcohol for consumption on the premises between the hours of midnight and 5.00am when unaccompanied by an adult. The Act also extends these provisions to temporary events where the supply of alcohol is the exclusive or primary activity at the event
The Licensing Act 2003 has increased the penalties for breaches of the act regarding children and has put certain enforcement activities available to the authorities on a legal footing:
The offences relating to children of particular significance
The previous licensing laws contained some inadequacies that may not have afforded the protection to children from harm that may be considered necessary in our modern society. The Licensing Act inserts this protection as a corner stone of the licensing regime. Some of the new offences it creates are:
The protection of children from harm is one of the four licensing objectives that underpin the Licensing Act 2003 and remains a significant priority of the Act.
The Licensing regime has been designed, in part, to close the loopholes and inadequacies of previous law in relation to children, while allowing under 18s to experience the atmosphere of licensed premises in a family friendly, safe environment. The Act requires that all applicants applying for new premises licences and club premises certificates, or licence holders that are seeking variations to existing licences set out in their operating schedule the steps they propose to take to promote the licensing objectives, including the protection of children from harm.
The Licensing Authority, Worthing Borough Council, has the power to attach conditions relating to children's access to reflect the individual nature of each establishment if relevant representations are received and they are considered necessary to protect children from harm. Where there is no risk of harm, there need be no conditions applied. Where there is a genuine danger, for example through underage drinking, drug dealing or entertainment of an adult nature, following representations, steps can be taken. The council, having first considered any relevant representations from responsible authorities or interested parties, can impose necessary conditions on the licence or certificate to provide the fullest possible safeguards for the protection of children.
In addition to the licensing objective on children, the laws relating to the sale to and consumption of alcohol by minors have been strengthened and updated to offer increased protection for children.
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